Musings and tidbits on textile design and creation, from prehistory to the modern day.
Friday, October 9, 2009
Owen Jones on the internets
Wednesday, September 23, 2009
Textile Design in the 20th Century: Design as Art
Slide 2: Arts and Crafts: design meets philosophy 1880-1910
Simplicity and honest use of materials negate historicism
"Artichoke" wallpaper, by John Henry Dearle for William Morris & Co., circa 1897 (Victoria and Albert Museum).
“Kennet” printed cotton, by William Morris, circa 1900, Metropolitan Museum of Art
Slide 3: Art Nouveau
Characterised by highly-stylised, flowing, curvilinear designs often incorporating floral and other plant-inspired motifs.
Slide 4: Art Nouveau in fashion
Dress, silk crepe embroidered with silk floss and ribbon, Jeanne Hallée, 1907, Metropolitan Museum of Art
Slide 5: Art Deco: Pure decoration, 1920-1939
Furnishing fabric, F Gregory Brown, 1922, linen, Victoria and Albert Museum
Printed silk-satin, Paul Poiret, 1911-1913, Metropolitan Museum of Art
Slide 6: Art Deco in Fashion
Cyclone Dress, House of Lanvin (Jeanne Lanvin), 1939, silk, spangles Metropolitan Museum of Art
Dress, House of Lanvin (Jeanne Lanvin), 1924, silk, wool, Metropolitan Museum of Art
Fancy Dress Costume, 1911, Paul Poiret, Green silk gauze and gold lamé with blue foil appliqué and celluloid-bead embroidery, Metropolitan Museum of Ar
Slide 7: Bauhaus
Textile sample, wool, silk, cotton, cellophane, Gunta Stölzl, 1927, V&A Museum
Design for a tapestry, Gunta Stölzl, 1927, V&A Museum
Tri-color arch, hemp and synthetic fibre, Claire Zeisler, 1983-1984, silk, wool, Metropolitan Museum of Art
Slide 8: Rayon and the rise of synthetic fibres
1940 – Nylon used in stockings as a replacement for silk
‘Utility’ dress, rayon, English, 1942, V and A
Slide 9: WWII, Rationing and Austerity
London Wall headscarf, printed rayon, Jacqmar, 1940s, Victoria and Albert Museum
Original No. 16 suit, wool, Digby Morton, 1942, Victoria and Albert Museum
Slide 10: The New Look in fabrics
Curtain, screen printed cotton crepe, Marian Mahler for David Whitehead Ltd, c. 1952, Victoria and Albert Museum
New Look dress, silk grosgrain, Victor Steibel, 1947, Victoria and Albert Museum
Slide 11: 1950’s: Prosperity and abundance
‘Lace’ printed cotton, 1950s, Design Collection at Bournemouth
Evening dress, silk organsa, Jacques Heim/Juenes Filles, 1959, Victoria and Albert Museum
Evening dress, silk organsa, Jacques Heim/Juenes Filles, 1959, Victoria and Albert Museum
Slide 12: 1960s – Bright abstractions and ethnic inspiration
Furnishing fabric, indigo-dyed and block printed cotton, Susan Boscence, 1960, Victoria and Albert Museum
1960s glazed cotton, Design Collection at Bournemouth
Trouser dress, printed silk, Emilio Pucci, 1968, Victoria and Albert Museum
Slide 13: Marimekko: Design as a complete lifestyle
Marimekko’s iconic ‘Unikko’ pattern
Resources for studying Asian textiles - a bibliography
Resources
I'll be adding more all the time, so keep an eye on this page. New additions will be marked with an asterisk.
Books:
Zhao, Feng. Treasures in Silk: An Illustrated History of Chinese Textiles. Hong Kong: ISAT/Costume Squad Ltd, 1999
Menzies, Jackie and Judith Rutherford. Celestial Silks: Chinese Religious and Court Textiles. Sydney: Art Gallery of New South Wales, 2004
Jackson, Anna. Japanese Textiles in the Victoria and Albert Museum. London: Victoria and Albert Publications, 2000
Narasin, Rochelle M. and Sunny Yang. Textile Art of Japan. Tokyo: Shufunomoto Co. Ltd., 1998
Arthur, Liz and Nasreen Askari. Uncut Cloth: Saris, Shawls and Sashes. London: Merrell Holberton Publishers, 1999
Maxwell, Robyn. Sari to Sarong: Five Hundred Years of Indian and Indonesian Textile Exchange. Canberra: National Gallery of Australia, 2003
Crill, Rosemary (Ed.). Textiles from India: The Global Trade. Oxford: Seagull Books, 2006
Websites:
In particular see the Timeline of Art History and its Thematic Essays
Use with caution! Look for proper citations in the articles, and go to the original source if at all possible!
Cooper Hewitt National Design Museum
Te Papa: Collections Online
Reputable textile dealers: